Items filtered by date: July 2025
Understanding Congenital Foot Conditions and Podiatric Care

Congenital foot conditions are structural abnormalities present at birth that can affect a child's mobility and development. Clubfoot involves the foot turning inward and downward. Planovalgus refers to a flat foot with the heel rolled outward. Cavus foot is marked by a high arch that can lead to instability. Congenital vertical talus presents with a rigid flatfoot and upward-facing sole, while metatarsus adductus is a curve in the front half of the foot. These conditions may vary in severity but often benefit from early diagnosis and treatment. A podiatrist can offer bracing, custom orthotics, or surgical guidance when needed. If your child shows signs of a foot abnormality, it is suggested that you include a podiatrist on your health care team to ensure your child receives correct treatment.
Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Shaun J. Limon, DPM and Lisa Griffith-Limon, DPM of Limons Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.
What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?
A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.
What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?
Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:
- Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
- Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
- Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
- Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
- Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
- Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.
Treatment and Prevention
While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lakewood Ranch, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Easing the Agony of Gout in the Foot

Gout is a painful form of arthritis that often targets the big toe. It strikes when uric acid builds up in the body and forms sharp crystals in the joints. The result is sudden, intense pain, redness, warmth, and swelling that can last for days. Even the touch of a sheet can feel unbearable during a flare-up. Treatment focuses on reducing pain and preventing future attacks. Anti-inflammatory medications are commonly used during a flare, and long-term care may involve lifestyle changes or medication to manage uric acid levels. Avoiding trigger foods, staying hydrated, and maintaining a healthy weight can make a big difference. Because gout can cause joint damage over time, managing it early is essential. If your foot pain comes on suddenly or keeps returning, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to confirm the cause and create a plan to reduce your risk.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Shaun J. Limon, DPM and Lisa Griffith-Limon, DPM from Limons Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lakewood Ranch, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Symptoms and Risk Factors of Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy often begins in the feet, where nerve damage can cause numbness, tingling, burning, or sharp pain. Some people lose all feeling in their feet, which can make injuries go unnoticed and lead to serious complications. Neuropathy is more likely to develop in people who have had diabetes for a long time or who have poor blood sugar control. Other risk factors include high blood pressure, excess weight, smoking, and complications in the eyes or kidneys. Because neuropathy in the feet may not cause symptoms right away, many people do not realize there is a problem until an ulcer forms or changes in foot shape occur. Muscle weakness from nerve damage can lead to hammertoes, bunions, or other deformities that increase pressure on the skin. A podiatrist can help by testing for signs of neuropathy, monitoring foot health, and offering treatment to prevent further damage. If you have complications from diabetes that are affecting your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Neuropathy
Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Shaun J. Limon, DPM and Lisa Griffith-Limon, DPM from Limons Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.
What Is Neuropathy?
Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.
Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:
- Numbness
- Sensation loss
- Prickling and tingling sensations
- Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
- Muscle weakness
Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.
Treatment
To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.
Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lakewood Ranch, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Managing a Broken Toe

A broken toe may result from a direct hit, such as stubbing the toe, dropping something heavy on it, or from repeated stress like running or jumping. Pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking are common signs of a toe fracture. Some breaks can cause the bone to shift out of place, while others stay aligned but still cause discomfort. A broken toe may be open, with a wound that exposes the bone, or closed, where the skin remains unbroken. Ignoring the injury can lead to long-term problems, such as poor healing or joint stiffness. A podiatrist can check for bone displacement or hidden fractures using an X-ray or other imaging, as well as assess any risks of infection or complications. Depending on the type and severity of the break, a podiatrist may stabilize the toe with a cast, special shoe, or taping method. Surgery may be needed to realign the bone. If you have broken a toe, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.
A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Shaun J. Limon, DPM and Lisa Griffith-Limon, DPM from Limons Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What to Know About a Broken Toe
Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).
Symptoms of a Broken Toe
- Throbbing pain
- Swelling
- Bruising on the skin and toenail
- The inability to move the toe
- Toe appears crooked or disfigured
- Tingling or numbness in the toe
Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.
Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Lakewood Ranch, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Ankle Pain Causes and Symptoms

Ankle pain can come from a variety of sources, ranging from minor injuries to underlying health conditions. Common causes include sprains, fractures, tendon irritation, arthritis, or nerve compression. Repetitive movement, poor footwear, or uneven surfaces can also contribute to discomfort in the joint. Symptoms include aching, swelling, stiffness, bruising, or difficulty bearing weight. In some cases, the pain may be sharp and sudden, while in others it may develop slowly over time. Treatment depends on the cause, but may involve rest, elevation, compression, or the use of a brace or support. Targeted exercises, footwear changes, or custom orthotics may help in recovery and prevention. More severe cases might require medication or surgical evaluation. If your ankle pain is not improving or limits your mobility, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Shaun J. Limon, DPM and Lisa Griffith-Limon, DPM from Limons Foot & Ankle Care. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.
Causes
The most common causes of ankle pain include:
- Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
- Ankle sprains
- Broken ankles
- Achilles tendonitis
- Achilles tendon rupture
- Stress fractures
- Bursitis
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome
- Plantar fasciitis
Symptoms
Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.
Diagnosis
Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Lakewood Ranch, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.


